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Modern Italian violin, Luigi Mozzani / Giovanni Fontana (certificate by Eric Blot)

This modern Italian violin by Giovanni Fontana is a brilliantly crafted instrument which clearly reflects the traditions of the Bolognese school and was probably made in the atelier of Luigi Mozzani. Luigi Mozzani, who hailed from a poor family of shoemakers and weavers in Ancona, enjoyed a multifacetted musical career and started out his impressive journey as an oboist. At the zenith of...

This modern Italian violin by Giovanni Fontana is a brilliantly crafted instrument which clearly reflects the traditions of the Bolognese school and was probably made in the atelier of Luigi Mozzani. Luigi Mozzani, who hailed from a poor family of shoemakers and weavers in Ancona, enjoyed a multifacetted musical career and started out his impressive journey as an oboist. At the zenith of this phase of his professional life, he played in the New Yorker Philharmonic under Arturo Toscanini. During this period, he also focused on the guitar, his real passion, and quickly became one of the most influential virtuosos of his day. In 1910, Luigi Mozzani opened his own guitar workshop in Cento, and from 1917 onward, violins were made there as well. In keeping with his high quality criteria, Luigi Mozzani worked with an outstanding contemporary luthier, a man four years his junior. Carlo Carletti learned his art from Fiorini, Pollastri and Sofritti, and he even crafted instruments in the white for the renowned atelier of Leandro Bisiach. Carlo Carletti established the standards for the small but very refined violin section of Luigi Mozzani's workshop. A hand-written signature on the top block inside the body gives hint that the violin was made in 1941. The Italian master violin we present here also shows Carletti's influence due to its perfectly crafted workmanship and its distinctive, mature style with an appealing elegance. It ranks amongst the latest pieces and was likely made in the period of nearly two years at the end of his life when he was once again permitted to pursue his work: the "Liuteria Italiana Luigi Mozzani" he founded in 1929 in Rovereto and his workshop were both forced to close under Mussolini's fascist dictatorship. The premium tone woods themselves are already a clear sign that the master who made this violin had a rich wealth of experience and confident hand. The finely-grained spruce of the top is a quality material that is hard to find, and the tightly-flamed maple used for the two-piece back is compelling not only because of its elegant aesthetic but also because of its exceptional resonant properties. A rich orange-reddish oil varnish emphasizes the grain of these fine woods and the very cleanly crafted purfling which rounds out the striking margins. Kept in perfect and undamaged condition, this modern Italian master violin is a worthy instrument for solo performance, a powerful, bright sound rich in timbre and resonant brilliance. This violin deserved the recommendation of a professional violinist, member of the 1st violins of a renowned Munich professional orchestra.

 
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Inventory no.
A28
Maker
Luigi Mozzani
Provenance
Spilamberto (Modena)
Year
mid 20th century
Tone
clear, carrying, strong
Length of back
35.6 cm
Italian violin by Luigi Mozzani, Bologna
Giovanni Fontana violin, made at Luigi Mozzani  - back
Giovanni Fontana violin, made at Luigi Mozzani  - ribs
Giovanni Fontana violin, made at Luigi Mozzani - scroll
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